The recent election victory raises questions about future US AI policy under Trump.
- During his first term, Trump issued several executive orders focusing on AI leadership.
- The Trump administration may prioritise AI to strengthen American technological dominance, especially against China.
- Federal pre-emption of AI regulations is probable, with efforts to consolidate consistent nationwide standards.
- Investments in AI R&D and energy resources are expected to ensure national security and technological growth.
Donald Trump’s recent election victory brings into focus the impact on American AI policy. His previous term saw significant directives aimed at strengthening the country’s leadership in AI. These past actions suggest a commitment to prioritising AI and related technologies, likely guided by a pro-American technology agenda that garnered substantial support from the domestic tech sector.
The Trump administration is expected to concentrate on AI as a means of reinforcing American global technological dominance, particularly in its competition with China. This may involve expanding and intensifying export controls to inhibit China’s AI industry, alongside bolstering domestic AI capabilities through enhanced research and development, leveraging domestic energy resources to meet the power needs of data centres, and integrating AI within national defence strategies.
A key aspect of the anticipated policy direction involves addressing the regulatory landscape. Democrat-led states have accelerated AI regulation efforts, especially following the recent election outcome. Federal pre-emption is likely as these efforts may push towards establishing uniform national standards, aiming to prevent a fragmented regulatory environment. Observers predict a closer alignment with the UK’s pro-innovation stance, but with the US AI Safety Institute potentially seeing reduced support and funding.
Within the public sector, the Trump administration might implement measures to incorporate AI technologies to streamline government operations, particularly by cutting bureaucratic overhead. Although this is not the top priority, it underscores a broader tendency towards enhancing public sector efficiency through technology.
A shift in leadership dynamics is anticipated, with expectations of appointing a government Chief Technology Officer to oversee and possibly accelerate tech-driven initiatives. This has been absent during the Biden administration and may now see renewed focus under Trump’s leadership.
The Trump administration’s approach to AI is poised to emphasise American competitiveness and regulatory cohesiveness, underscoring strategic advancements in technology.
