The situation in Gaza remains tense as ceasefire talks between Israel and Hamas hit a roadblock over the release of Palestinian prisoners. Basem Naim, a senior Hamas official, has emphasized that Israel must release 620 Palestinian prisoners as previously agreed if any progress is to be made in the negotiations. Naim accused Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu of deliberately undermining the ceasefire deal after Israel announced a delay in the prisoner release. This development has cast doubt on whether the two sides can move forward with the next phase of the agreement, which includes further prisoner exchanges and potential de-escalation.
In an interview with Al Jazeera, Naim stressed that Hamas will not engage in further discussions until the 620 prisoners are freed. He criticized Netanyahu’s decision to postpone the release, stating, “Before going to the next step, we have to be sure that the past step, which was releasing 620 prisoners, are already released.” Naim accused Netanyahu of Sending a clear message that he is intentionally sabotaging the deal and preparing for a return to violence. This accusation underscores the deep mistrust between the two sides, with Hamas viewing Israel’s actions as a breach of trust and a sign of bad faith.
Israel’s decision to delay the prisoner release was announced on Sunday, with Netanyahu’s office citing Hamas’s actions as the reason. In a statement, the Israeli government claimed that Hamas had held captive release ceremonies that humiliated Israeli hostages and exploited them for propaganda purposes. This, Israel argued, justified the delay in releasing the Palestinian prisoners. However, Hamas has dismissed this explanation, with Naim suggesting that Netanyahu is using it as a pretext to backtrack on the agreed terms of the ceasefire.
The prisoner exchange is part of a broader ceasefire deal reached last month, which has already seen some progress. Hamas and Israel have carried out several swaps of captives and prisoners since the agreement took effect. However, the process has been fraught with challenges, and the latest delay has raised questions about Netanyahu’s commitment to advancing the deal. Israeli and international observers have questioned whether Netanyahu genuinely intends to see the ceasefire through to its next phase or if he is instead seeking to reignite hostilities.
Meron Rapoport, an editor at the Israeli news outlet Local Call, told Al Jazeera that Netanyahu appears to be preparing for a resumption of military action in Gaza but may face opposition from the Israeli public. Rapoport noted, “The expectation from the families of the hostages [who remain in Gaza] is that all the hostages should be released.” This suggests that while Netanyahu may be under pressure to take a hard line, there is also a strong desire among Israelis for a peaceful resolution and the safe return of all captives. However, this desire may not translate into political support for continued negotiations if the process is perceived as failing.
Looking ahead, Hamas is expected to release the bodies of four Israeli captives later this week as part of the ceasefire agreement. Naim, however, has made it clear that all options remain on the table, including suspending or canceling the deal if Israel does not fulfill its commitments. He expressed skepticism about Netanyahu’s intentions, asking, “What are the guarantees that [Netanyahu] might take the other four bodies and again not release the agreed-upon number of Palestinians plus the 620 Palestinians?” This uncertainty has left the future of the ceasefire hanging in the balance, with both sides seemingly prepared for either continued negotiations or a return to conflict. The coming days will be critical in determining whether the ceasefire can hold and whether the two sides can find a way forward that satisfies both their immediate needs and broader goals.